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Joan Hart (Shakespeare)

Also Known As: "Joane Shakespeare", "Joan", "Shakespeare", "Joan Shakespeare Hart", "Jone Shakespeare", "Jone Shakspere", "Johane Harte"
Birthdate:
Birthplace: Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire, England (United Kingdom)
Death: November 04, 1646
Stratford Upon Avon, Warwickshire, England (United Kingdom)
Place of Burial: Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire, England
Immediate Family:

Daughter of John Shakespeare and Mary Shakespeare
Wife of William Henry Shakespeare and William Hart
Mother of Thomas Hart; Thomas Hart; Wilhelmus Hart; Maria Hart; Thomas Henry Hart and 2 others
Sister of Joan Shakespeare; Margaret Shakespeare; William Shakespeare, Bard of Avon; Gilbert Shakespeare; Anne Shakespeare and 4 others

Managed by: Bryan Sisson
Last Updated:

About Joan Hart

Joan Hart is one of the children of John and Mary (Arden)Shakespeare whose descendants carry down to this day.- Sister of the Great William Shakespeare


GEDCOM Note

This is how William referred to his sister in the Will.

GEDCOM Note

Her 11th descendant is H.G. Shakespeare

Her 11th descendant is H.G. Shakespeare Hart (1898 - ). He had adaughter born in 1940. His inheritance was the Henley Street houses;they had it till 1806, then it was sold. In 1847, the houses were boughtby the Birthplace Committees of Stratford and London. In 1857 the housewas restored. In 1891 it was vestd in the Trustees and Guardians ofShakespeare's Birthplace. (Encyclopedia Brittanica, 1970 edition)

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Life Sketch

In 1569, John and Mary Shakespeare gave birth to another girl, and named her after her first born sister, Joan. Joan Shakespeare accomplished the wondrous feat of living to be seventy-seven years old -- outliving William and all her other siblings by decades. Joan married William Hart the hatter and had four children but two of them died in childhood. Her son William Hart (1600-1639) followed in his famous uncle's footsteps and became an actor, performing with the King's Men in the mid-1630s. His most noted role was that of Falstaff. http://www.shakespeare-online.com/biography/shakespearesiblings.html

GEDCOM Note

Joan was the sister of William Shakespeare

Joan was the sister of William Shakespeare the famous Actor and poet\Playwright.

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Website page on Shakespeare's Siblings

http://www.shakespeare-online.com/biography/shakespearesiblings.html

Shakespeare's Siblings William Shakespeare was indeed lucky to survive to adulthood in sixteenth-century England. Waves of the plague swept across the countryside, and pestilence ravaged Stratford during the hot summer months. Mary and John Shakespeare became parents for the first time in September of 1558, when their daughter Joan was born. Nothing is known of Joan Shakespeare except for the fact that she was baptized in Stratford on September 15, and succumbed to the plague shortly after.

Their second child, Margaret, was born in 1562 and was baptized on December 2. She died one year later. The Shakespeares' fourth child, Gilbert, was baptized on October 13, 1566, at Holy Trinity. It is likely that John Shakespeare named his second son after his friend and neighbor on Henley Street, Gilbert Bradley, a glover and the burgess of Stratford for a time. Records show that Gilbert Shakespeare survived the plague and reached adulthood, becoming a haberdasher, working in London as of 1597, and spending much of his time back in Stratford. In 1609 he appeared in Stratford court in connection with a lawsuit, but we know no details regarding the matter. Gilbert Shakespeare seems to have had a long and successful career as a tradesman, and he died a bachelor in Stratford on February 3, 1612.

In 1569, John and Mary Shakespeare gave birth to another girl, and named her after her first born sister, Joan. Joan Shakespeare accomplished the wondrous feat of living to be seventy-seven years old -- outliving William and all her other siblings by decades. Joan married William Hart the hatter and had four children but two of them died in childhood. Her son William Hart (1600-1639) followed in his famous uncle's footsteps and became an actor, performing with the King's Men in the mid-1630s. His most noted role was that of Falstaff.

William Hart never married, but the leading actor of the restoration period, Charles Hart, is believed to have been William Hart's illegitimate son and grandnephew to Shakespeare. Due to the fact that Shakespeare's children and his other siblings did not carry on the line past the seventeenth century, the descendants of Joan Shakespeare Hart possess the only genetic link to the great playwright. Joan Shakespeare lost her husband William a week before she lost her brother William in 1616, and she lived the rest of her life in Shakespeare's birthplace. Joan died in 1646, but her descendants stayed in Stratford until 1806.

Undoubtedly already euphoric that Joan had survived the precarious first few years of childhood, the Shakespeares' joy was heightened with the birth of their fourth daughter, Anne, in 1571, when William was seven years old. Unfortunately, tragedy befell the family yet again when Anne died at the age of eight. The sorrow felt by the Shakespeares' over the loss of Anne was profound, and even though they were burdened by numerous debts at the time of her death, they arranged an unusually elaborate funeral for their cherished daughter. Anne Shakespeare was buried on April 4, 1579.

In 1574, Mary and John Shakespeare had another boy and they named him Richard, probably after his paternal grandfather. Richard was baptized on March 11 of that year, and nothing else is known about him, except for the fact that he died, unmarried, and was buried on February 4, 1613 -- a year and a day after the death of Gilbert Shakespeare. Mary gave birth to one more child in 1580. They christened him on May 3 and named him Edmund, probably in honor of his uncle Edmund Lambert.

Edmund was eager to follow William into the acting profession, and when he was old enough he joined William in London to embark on a career as a "player." Edmund did not make a great reputation for himself as an actor, but, in all fairness, cruel fate, and not his poor acting abilities, was likely the reason. Edmund died in 1607 -- not yet thirty years old. He was buried in St. Saviour's Church, in Southwark, on December 31 of that year. His funeral was costly and magnificent, with tolling bells heard across the Thames. It is most likely that William planned the funeral for his younger brother because he would have been the only Shakespeare wealthy enough to afford such an expensive tribute to Edmund. In addition, records show that the funeral was held in the morning, and as Dennis Kay points out, funerals were usually held in the afternoon. It is probable that the morning funeral was arranged so that Shakespeare's fellow actors could attend the burial of Edmund.

How to cite this article: Mabillard, Amanda. Shakespeare of Stratford: Shakespeare's Siblings. Shakespeare Online. 12 Sept. 2000. < http://www.shakespeare-online.com/biography/shakespearesiblings.html >.

References Bentley, Gerald Eades. Shakespeare: A Biographical Handbook. New Haven: Yale UP, 1968. Brooke, Tucker. Shakespeare of Stratford. New Haven: Yale UP, 1926.

GEDCOM Note

Robert Arden 1506, Mary Webb 1512 ROBERT ARDEN 1506 - 1556 MARY WEBB 1512 - 1550

Born: 1506 - Wilmcot, Aston Cantlowe, Warwickshire, England Christening Near Stratford on Avon

He married Mary Webb 1526, (the daughter of John A

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BAPTISM details from parish records of H

BAPTISM details from parish records of Holy Trinity stratford on Avon Warwickshire. Also "landed gentry of Great Britain." Baptism varified on film of Holy Trinity Stratford on Avon.

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Joan Hart's Timeline

1569
April 15, 1569
Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire, England (United Kingdom)
April 15, 1569
Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire, England (United Kingdom)

Joan, John and Mary Shakespeare’s fifth child, was baptized on April 15, 1569, according to the Holy Trinity Church parish register. It was a normal practice at the time to use the name of a deceased child for later offspring. Next to the entry, an “X” added by a later hand highlights its significance.

http://www.shakespearedocumented.org/exhibition/document/parish-reg...

1600
August 28, 1600
Stratford, Warwickshire, England (United Kingdom)
1603
June 6, 1603
Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire, England (United Kingdom)
1605
July 24, 1605
Stratford Upon Avon, Warwickshire, England, United Kingdom
July 24, 1605
West Sussex, England (United Kingdom)
1608
September 23, 1608
Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire, England (United Kingdom)
1610
1610
Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire, England (United Kingdom)
1646
November 4, 1646
Age 77
Stratford Upon Avon, Warwickshire, England (United Kingdom)